How to make web information Guid Sinhala Lessons -2020

Website Basic Guide


fjí wvú ks¾udKh .ek uQ,sl wjfndaOh’

Tkak wms Thd,g wrf.k wdfõ ;j;a Tnf.a oekqu jeä oshqKq lr.kak mq¿jka IT mdvula lsh,d fokakhs’ fndfyda fokd fjí wvú .ek iy fjí wvú äjf,dma .ek

wy,d we;s fka¡ tajf.au fjí äjf,dma lrk whg iy w¨f;ka iïnkaOfjk whg jákd mdvula Tn fj; wms f.k tkjd¡

we;a;gu lsjqfjd;a fjí wvúhla ks¾udKh lsÍu yd th mj;ajdf.k hdu mqoa., iuQyhla iyNd.S jk lKavdhï l%shdjls’ b;ska wms Thd,g lsh,d fokak hkafka fï fjí wvú ks¾udKfhaoS tla tla mqoa.,hdg wh;a N+ñld lsysmhla .ekhs’ fyd|hs wms oeka n,uq fudkjo lsh,d’
    m%ldYl fjí wvú mrsmd,l mßYS,lhka fjí wvú ks¾udml 
  • ixialdrl (Editor) – fla; ,sùufodaI mrslaIdj yd fodaI ksjeros lsÍu’

fjí wvú m%ldYhg m;a lsÍu’ (publicaion of a website)
 fjí wvúhla ks¾udKh lsÍufjí i;aldrlhla (web host) fj;g Wvq.; lsÍu’ jßka jr isÿ lrk hdj;ald,Sk lsrSï yd m, lsÍï hk lreKq fjí wvúhla m%ldYhg m;a lsÍug wh;a fõ’ ta i|yd fjí wvú m%ldYlhl= imqrd.; hq;= wjYH;d lsysmhla we;’

  • fjí i;aldrlhla¡
  • jiï kduhla¡
  • Wvq.; ( upload ) lsÍfï uDÿldx.hla¡
  • wka;¾cd, iïnkaO;djhla¡
  • fjí wvú ks¾udK uDÿldx.hla¡

    fjí i;aldrl (Web host)

    ks¾udKh lrk fjí wvúh ´kEu wfhl=g keröug yelsjk mßos th hïlsis ia:dkhl ;ekam;a lr ;eìh hq;=h’ fujeks fiajd imhk mß.Kl fjí i;aldrl f,i yeoskafõ’

    uyd mßudKfhka fjí wvúhla ks¾udKh lrk wdh;khla kï fndfydaúg Tjqka i|ydu fjka jQ fjí i;aldrlhla mj;ajd .kq ,efí’ l=vd mßudK wdh;khl mj;ajdf.k hk fjí wvúhlakï fjk;a wdh;k úiska mj;ajdf.k hk yjq,a i;aldrl j,ska lsishï bvla ,nd .kshs’ fuu yjq,a fjí i;aldrl ;=< wdh;k lsysmhl fjí wvú mj;ajdf.k hk w;r tajdg fjka lrk .nvd Odß;dj wkqj uQ,sl .dia;=jla iy udisl .dia;=jla whflf¾’ Y%S ,xldfõ fukau f,dj mqrdu fjí i;aldrl imhk wdh;k fndfydauhla we;’

    tmuKla fkdj fkdñf,a fjí i;aldrl fiajd imhk wdh;ko we;’ úúO fjí wvú Tiafia fuu myiqlu ,nd .; yelsh’ fuysoS Tfí fjí wvúh ;=< Tjqkaf.a oekaùï m%o¾Ykh fõ’


    jiï kduh (Domain name)

    wka;¾cd,h ;=, fjí wvúhl wkkH;djh yÿkd.ekSu i|yd ICANN ( Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers ) hkqfjka wka;¾cd;sl wdh;khla we;’  th fjí wvú i|yd wkkH jQ Domain kdu iy md,kh ms<sn| j.lSu orhs’ fjí wvúhla ilia l< miq iqÿiq jiï kduhlska tu wdh;kh ;=< ,shdmosxÑ l< hq;= fõ’ my;ska oelafjkafka tjeks wdh;k lsysmhl fjí wvú lsysmhls’

    fujeks fjí fiajdjla Ndú;d lr uQ,sl .dia;=jla f.jd ,shdmosxÑ lsÍu jvd iqÿiq h’ ta jf.au ;uhs wms domain name tlla f;dard.kakfldg ie,ls,su;a úh hq;= lreKqo we;’ jiï kduh u.ska fjí wvúh wh;a wdh;kh ms<sn| fyda fjí wvúh ilia l< wruqK ms<sn|j yÿkajdoSu iqÿiqh’ túg mßYS,lhkag fijqï hka;% u.ska fjí wvúh fidhd.ekSu myiqh.

      Wod - www.nic.lk hk fjí ,smskfha mßYS,l jiï kduh jk .nic” ;=<ska fjí wvúfha wruqK fmkakqï lrhs’ 

      • fjí wvúfha iajNdjh wkqj iqÿiq mrsos “.com” , “.edu” , “org” , “.lk” wdoS by< uÜgfï jiï kdu iïnkaO l< yel’ Tng .lk jiï kduh www.nic.com fjí wvúfhka b,a,qï lr ,nd.; yel’
      Wod - www.wikipedia.org fjí ,smskfha by, uÜgfï jiï kduh jk .org u.ska th jdKscuh fkdjk fjí wvú j¾.hg wh;a nj yÕjhs¡


      jiï kduh flá lsÍu ;=<ska mßYS,lhdg u;l ;nd .ekSug fukau ksjerosj h;=re ,shkh lsÍugo myiq fõ’ yßhghttps://lklearning.blogspot.com/ jf.a¡

      Wvq.; lsÍfï uDÿldx. (File Transfer Protocol/FTP)
      • ks¾udKh lrk fjí wvúh wod, wka;¾cd, iïuq;Skag wkqjf;dard.;a fjí i;aldrlhd fj; Wvq.; lsÍug Ndú;d lrk uDÿldx. fï kñka yeoskafõ’
        Wod
         
        :

        1.FileZilla
        2.SmartFTP

      • fndafyda úg fjí ks¾udK fuj,ï ;=< Wvq.; lsrSfï myiqlï o mj;S’

          wka;¾cd, iïnkaO;dj
          fjí wvúhla ks¾udKh lsÍfï l%shdj,sh ;=< wka;¾cd, iïnkaO;dj w;HjYH idOlhls’ ta i|yd Tn iqÿiq wka;¾cd, fiajd imhk wdh;khla f;dard.; hq;=h¡

                fjí wvú kv;a;=j
                ksrka;rfhkau kv;a;= lsÍu fjí wvúfha id¾:l;ajh i|yd w;HjYH idOlhls’ fuh wxY lsysmhla Tiafia l;d l< yel’

                • fjí wvúfha iajNdjh wkqj th ffokslji;sm;d fyda udislj tys wka;¾.;h hdj;ald,Sk l< hq;=h’ fuysoS fjí wvúfha lreKq muKla fkdj lreKq bosßm;a lrk wdldrhrEmj¾K, yevh iy fjk;a jia;=j,o fjkialï l< hq;=h’ fjí wvúfha uq,a msgqj ;=, mqj;a oelaùu i|yd ;Srejla mj;ajd .ekSfuka ld,Sk fjkialï laIKslj we;=<;a lsÍu myiqh’
                • ffjria jeks wys;lr fla;, wkjir we;=,aùï wdosh ksid fjí wvúfha fodaI we;súh yelsh’ ta ksid ksrka;rfhka wjOdkfhka isàujßka jr Wmia: fhoSuiqÿiq wdrlaIl Wml%u fhoSu l< hq;=h’
                • fjí wvúh ks¾udKhg fhdod.;a uDÿldx.j, kj wkqjdo ksl=;a ù ;sfí kï ta wkqj fjí wvúh hdj;ald,Sk l< hq;=h’ th fjí wvúfha wdrlaIdj i|yd jeo.;a fõ’

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